Do not use a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are not sure what to do after missing a dose, contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice. Store this medication at room temperature and keep it out of the reach of children. The contents of the canister of the inhaler are under pressure and may explode if heated. Do not place it in hot water, near radiators, stoves, or other sources of heat. The respirator solution and nebules should be protected from light. Respirator solution that has not been used within 1 month of opening the container should be discarded appropriately.
Do not dispose of medications in wastewater e. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired. Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is used in normal doses.
Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent. The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes this medication. If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of this medication with your doctor. Many of these side effects can be managed, and some may go away on their own over time.
Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome. Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects. Although most of the side effects listed below don't happen very often, they could lead to serious problems if you do not check with your doctor or seek medical attention. Stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following occur:.
Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. Check with your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are taking this medication.
Before you begin using a medication, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health.
These factors may affect how you should use this medication. Asthma control: If your usual dose of this medication no longer seems to work as well or if you are using more than usual, your asthma could be worsening.
Contact your doctor if this happens. Diabetes: Salbutamol given by a nebulizer can increase blood sugar levels and cause a loss of blood glucose control. If you have diabetes, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Difficulty breathing: For some people, this medication and other inhaled medications can cause difficulty breathing and increased wheezing. If this happens, stop using this medication and get immediate medical attention. Additionally, because albuterol and other rescue medications are readily available and quickly relieve symptoms, using them can become associated with feelings of security or relief.
If you notice that your asthma symptoms are frequent or getting worse, you should always see your doctor. A pilot study of middle and high school students reported that about 15 percent of eighth and ninth graders said they had used nonprescribed asthma inhalers.
Why is this? Can you get high off of albuterol? Not really. Additionally, inhaling the propellant used in the inhaler may also cause feelings of stimulation or euphoria as well. There are potential health consequences for overusing albuterol. Overuse has been associated with the following:. Additionally, using too much albuterol at one time can potentially lead to an overdose.
Overdose symptoms can include:. People who overuse albuterol may notice an increase or worsening of their asthma symptoms. These symptoms can include things like:. One study found that, on average, those who overused albuterol took more than two puffs per day from their inhaler, while regular users took less than one. Your doctor will provide you with specific information regarding when and how you should use albuterol. Always be sure to carefully follow their instructions.
Some people may only need one puff instead of two. Your doctor can work with you to adjust your treatment plan so you have to use your rescue inhaler less often. This will probably be given to you by your doctor. If you use your inhaler too much, you may notice that your heart beats more quickly than normal and that you feel shaky. These side effects are not dangerous, as long as you do not also have chest pain. They usually go away within 30 minutes or a few hours at most.
Inhalers can be difficult to use and mistakes in the technique can mean very little of the medicine gets into your lungs where you need it. Before using your inhaler, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. This leaflet gives you information and diagrams to show you how to use the inhaler, how to keep it clean, and how long to use it before getting a replacement.
It's very important that you use your inhaler properly. This is so you get the right amount of salbutamol into your lungs and the most benefit from it. To get the most from your inhaler, you should have your technique checked regularly. If you're not sure how to use your inhaler, or you have not had your technique checked for a year, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse to watch you use it.
If you or your child find it difficult to use an inhaler, your doctor may give you a spacer to use with it. A spacer is a large metal or plastic container with a mouthpiece and a hole for the inhaler. When used with the inhaler it makes it easier to get the right amount of salbutamol into the lungs. Your doctor, pharmacist or nurse can show you how to use a spacer with the inhaler. Search for your inhaler, and watch a short video on the Asthma UK website on how to use your inhaler.
Salbutamol is a safe and very effective medicine if you use it properly. It has very few side effects. More than 1 in people have these side effects after taking 1 or 2 puffs of their inhaler:.
These side effects are not dangerous and they should gradually improve as your body gets used to salbutamol. Contact your doctor or pharmacist if these or any other side effects bother you or do not go away. It happens rarely, but some people may have very serious side effects when taking salbutamol.
It is possible to have a serious allergic reaction anaphylaxis to salbutamol. You could be having a serious allergic reaction and may need immediate treatment in hospital.
These are not all the side effects of salbutamol. For a full list see the leaflet inside your medicines packet. Salbutamol is generally considered safe to use in pregnancy and while breastfeeding.
Some women find that their asthma gets better during pregnancy, some see no change at all, and for others it will be worse. If you have asthma, your doctor will most likely recommend that you continue to use your salbutamol inhaler during pregnancy. They will be able to give you advice on how to manage your asthma during pregnancy.
The risks of having serious asthma attacks during pregnancy are much worse than the risks of using salbutamol. Asthma attacks in pregnancy can prevent your baby from getting enough oxygen. In general though, you can use your salbutamol inhaler as normal while you're breastfeeding. The amount of medicine that passes into breast milk is so small that it's unlikely to harm the baby.
For safety, tell your doctor if you're trying to get pregnant, are already pregnant or if you're breastfeeding. If you're taking other prescribed medicines that do not mix well with salbutamol your doctor will decide whether the benefits of taking both medicines outweighs the risks.
There are no known problems with taking herbal remedies and supplements with salbutamol. Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.
Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for more information. You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www. Trademarks are owned by or licensed to the GSK group of companies. This website is funded and developed by GSK. This site is intended for US residents only.
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