This comparison is further accentuated in the ailing Vladek's last sentence in the book--which doubles as the last line of text--in which he mistakenly refers to Art as Richelu: "I'm tired from talking, Richelu, and its enough stories for now" Vol. Though Maus is really the story of Vladek and Art, it does offer glimpses into how other survivors dealt with the holocaust as well. Unlike the survivors featured in the Cyber Library of the Holocaust , none of the survivors in Spiegelman's work find it necessary to tell their story as part of the healing process.
This, however, could simply be because they were not comfortable enough with Art to tell their stories. Other than Vladek, there are three other survivors featured in the book. One, of course, is Anja. Art laments throughout the work how he wishes how he could tell her story. Unfortunately, because o the lack of information, Spiegelman is unable to go into a lot of detail on her character. Yet it is evident that she could not deal with the story herself, finally committing suicide in Yet even more mysterious is the character of Mala.
Mala is herself a survivor, but does not appear to carry around any of the baggage which burdens the Spiegalmans. Instead, throughout the book she is depicted as the brunt of Vladek's abuse. At one point she leaves him, only to return later. It is possible that as survivors, both Vladek and Mala are attracted to each other, despite the fact that they can not stand one another.
There is also the possibility that Mala, like many abused women, are naturally attracted to abusers. Having been abused during the holocaust, Mala now subconsciously seeks the emotional abuse of Vladek. The only other survivor in Spiegelman's work is Pavel, his psychiatrist.
Only in one scene, Spiegelman does not really depict how Pavel deals with the memory of Auschwitz. It is clear, however, that these memories have been forever ingrained within him. In one of the more poignant frames of the work, a slumped over Pavel replies to a question from Art asking him if he ever feels guilty over surviving the holocaust.
Pavel replies, "No After an examination of these various themes found in Maus, it is questionable why Spiegelman choose to subtitle his work "A Survivor's Tale". In fact, his work is the tale of many survivors.
As demonstrated above, it is just as much the tale of Art's struggle with the holocaust as it is Vladek's. And to a lesser extent, it is also the tale of Anja's, Mala's, and Pavel's survival. All of these characters were irreversibly affected by the atrocities of Nazi Germany.
The horror's of Auschwitz were too much for any on the characters to escape. Even Art, only the child of a survivor, finds its horror inescapable. Thus, each character must deal with the pain in their own way.
Note: I realize that at times the captions included aren't the ones I'm talking about. Vladek was especially strict about and adamant that the young Artie shouldThe fact that Vladek has chocolate to give to Orbach's daughters is a good example of his, Commitment to always saving something for the future, "just in case.
Asked by Alex C Anja comes from a wealthier family, in love with her 6. Do you think it is right for Art to break his promise? Why does Vladek choose Anja over Lucia? Why did Vladek choose Anja over Lucia? What item of Artie's does Vladek throw away? Anja was a good girl from a wealthy family and wrote beautiful letters. Why does Vladek ask Art not to write about Lucia in his book? A sensitive and highly intelligent woman, Anja survives the Holocaust but dies by suicide It has nothing to do with the Holocaust and it isn't a "proper story" ; Vladek could be embarrassed Vladek has married Mala, a friend who knew both his parents in Poland before the war.
Motonowa was paranoid after being searched in the market. Likewise, people ask, why does Vladek choose Anja over Lucia? Why does he choose Anja over Lucia? What does it tell you about Art? How does Janina, Richieu's nanny, react to seeing Anja and Vladek? What does he mean? How is Anja involved in this situation? Which animal does the author use to depict Americans?
He chose her, even though she was more homely than Lucia, because they connected mentally and emotionally. I think that even though Vladek may have chosen money over beauty, he also chose Anja because he said that she was interesting to talk to and that she had the most beautiful … Why does Vladek choose Anja over Lucia? Note: Maus jumps back and forth often between the past and the present. What is the end result? What does Vladek see while traveling through Czechoslovakia?
What kind of relationship does Art Spiegelman and his father, Vladek have? I think that Vladek chose Anja and not Lucia, because Lucia was too sticky with him and because Anja was more intelligent and sensitive.
Though Lucia is clearly scheming to win Vladek as her husband, which does nothing to endear her to the reader, Vladek seems equally callous and calculating. You've reached the end of your free preview. Chapter Two The Honeymoon. They thought that if they gave a few Jews to the Germans, they could save the rest, or at least themselves. He chose Anjabecause he could have intellectual conversations with her. Which animal does the author use to depict Polish people? This image conveys that Vladek was apart of the Holocaust.
Why didn't Anja's parents want her to visit Vladek? The polish lady was kind enough to provide housing for Vladek and Anja, but after the situation is getting critical she chooses for herself over Vladek and Anja and orders them to leave.
This can be seen as an act of selfishness and explains the feelings of the jews in the poles. Although the Americans only show up in a few pages the view of the jews on the Americans is clearly visible. The choice for dogs to resemble the Americans has a significant meaning to it.
The people in Europe looked up against the Americans, they were thought of as loving, helpful and kind people. This is also shown in the book on page , the Americans give away food and money to the poor survivors of the war.
The image of dogs fits the ideal vision on Americans, dogs are the most popular pets and are seen as loving and cuddly animals.
This would explain the choice for the symbolism of the Americans. Besides these four main social groups other groups are represented too, some of them are the gypsies represented as moths and the british shown as fish. Although these groups have no specific meaning behind their symbolism, there is one other group said to be represented as animals with a meaning behind it. The french are represented as frogs in the novel. This has no specific influence on the meaning of the novel but rather shows us the view on the french by europeans and Americans.
Thinking of a frog characteristics like arrogance and selfishness jump up in your mind. Despite this being evidence of the negative view on the french, in some countries it is a delicacy to eat frogs for dinner. One question which we asked ourselves was; Is it the purpose of the author to have a symbolic meaning behind the social groups being represented as animals.
To find an answer to this question we looked at the panels on page Artie is shown trying to figure out what kind of animal he would his wife. They are having a discussion on which animal it should be, this shows that Art really put thought in the symbolic meaning behind the animals telling a different story about the social groups.
To conclude, we looked at the four main social groups and their symbolic meanings behind their representation. We analysed several examples on which evidence is given on our statements.
Furthermore we gave more thought to the question if the author intentionally put a symbolic meaning to the social groups, and we found our answer to this question by looking at several pages in the novel. Think about Audience and Purpose, Themes and Message, Tone and Atmosphere, Structure of the page, Aspects like autobiographical, biographical, historical, graphic novel, character and cultural.
Questions Chapters As homework with your reading answer the following questions. Chapter One The Sheik This is a graphic memoir. Why does Art Spiegelman use mice instead of people to portray the characters in the story? What do the mice represent? Why does Spiegelman call Mala a survivor? What does he mean? What kind of relationship does Art Spiegelman and his father, Vladek have? Use specific pictures and text to support your answer. Why does Vladek ask Art not to write about Lucia in his book?
Do you think it is right for Art to break his promise? Stefanska go to jail? What role did Anja play in Ms. On page 31, Vladek says that he left Anja and their new baby to go to Bielsko to run his new factory and find an apartment for them to live in.
How does Anja respond? Have you or members of your family ever had to separate in order to start a new job or new life? How did it feel for the people who moved on? How did it feel for the people who were left behind? When do Vladek and Anja realize that the war is coming? How do they know? What happens after Vladek and Anja return from Czechoslovakia? What are they afraid of? Why does Vladek consider taking Anja and Richieu to the town of Sosnowiec? Do they eventually go to Sosnowiec?
Where does Vladek go? Why is Vladek so insistent? Was he successful? How are the Jewish prisoners of war treated? Do they live under the same conditions as the other prisoners? What does Vladek decide to do? Does he plan to work? Page 54, bottom left. How does Vladek survive the work camp? What motivated him? How does he end up in the city of Lublin? How does he eventually get to Sosnowiec? What would you have done if you were Art? Chapter Four The Noose Tightens By the time Vladek returns to Sosnowiec from the prisoner of war camp, what has happened to the food supply?
What happens to the Jewish businesses?
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